France election 2024: How the second round run-off will work, what to look out for

All eyes are on France. The second round of the legislative elections on July 7 could mark a significant shift in the country’s political landscape.

Opinion polls indicate that unless the far-right National Rally (RN) secures enough seats to form its first government since World War II, Sunday’s run-off vote could result in a hung parliament without a clear majority.

Here’s a look at some facts about the election and what’s next.

The voting process

There are 577 constituencies in the National Assembly and the lower house of parliament. Each one has a seat up for grabs in this election.

During last Sunday’s first round of voting, 76 parliamentarians were elected, 39 of whom were from the far-right RN and its supporters.

This means that 501 seats are up for grabs in the decisive round.